This is a guest post from Nick Purcell, Marketing Manager at ECDIS-Info.com
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The shipping industry is highly dependent on
vessels getting to their arrival destination safely. Navigation is perhaps the
most important part of operating a boat. Having a well
trained crew can make all the difference when it comes to staying safe
and saving time. There are also several legal requirements to consider when it
comes to owning and operating a boat. So if you operate a boat then make sure
you understand how to navigate properly and abide by the laws of the sea. ECDIS
is now a legal requirement for all ships, read on to find out why.
What is an ECDIS?
ECDIS is short for Electronic Chart Display
and Information System. If you own or work on any kind of ship then you need to
know about it, as it is now a legal requirement for all ships.
If you work in this industry you will have
come across an organisation called the IMO, which stands for International
Maritime Organisation. They specialise in the safety of international ships and
work to reduce pollution caused by ships. The ECDIS complies with IMO regulations.
In the past,
people have used paper navigation charts to help them chart their course.
However, the ECDIS eliminates this requirement by providing a hi-tech
electronic version. This clever devices utilises real time information in order
to pinpoint a ship's location. It can also help to avoid potential hazards,
land and show objects within the vicinity of the area. The ECDIS
locates your position using a combination of GPS, automatic identification
systems (AIS), fathometer and radar. It offers an automated decision aid and
electronic navigational charts. Its main purpose is to help mariners with
planning and monitoring routes.
Electronic
Chart Display and Information System's are now
expected to be installed on all new build ships, with keels laid either on or
after 1st July 2012.
Who Has To
Have It?
All ships have
to have an ECDIS, no matter what size they are. It is now a legal requirement.
What Are
Nautical Charts?
If you are new
to the seas and are unclear on what a nautical chart is, they are maps made to
help people navigate at sea and they can be in paper or electronic form. They
do this by displaying information about the
depth of waters, potential dangers, elevations and ways of improving
navigation. They must be carried on board all ships to comply with the latest
safety regulations.
The Legal
stuff
In 2009, the
IMO’s Maritime Safety Committee approved new regulations for the
mandatory carriage requirements of ECDIS.
2.1 All ships
irrespective of size shall have:
2.1.4 Nautical
charts and nautical publications to plan and display
the ship’s
route for the intended voyage and to plot and monitor
positions throughout
the voyage; an Electronic Chart Display and
Information
System (ECDIS) may be accepted as meeting the chart
carriage requirements
of this subparagraph
As mentioned
above, all ships have to have one. The only exceptions are if your vessel has
been permanently taken out of service and cargo ships on international voyages
but below the agreed tonnage limit.
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